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Duet Vectors
pETDuet™-1 is designed for the coexpression of two target genes. The vector encodes two multiple cloning sites (MCS) each of which is preceded by a T7 promoter/lac operator and ribosome binding site (rbs). The vector also carries thepBR322-derived ColE1 replicon, lacI gene and ampicillin resistance gene. This vector can be used in tandem with pACYCDuet™-1 in the appropriate host strain for the coexpression of up to 4 target genes. Genes inserted into MCS-1 can be sequenced using the pETUpstream Primer and DuetDOWN1 Primer. Genes inserted into MCS-2 can be sequenced using the DuetUP2 Primer and T7 Terminator Primer. pACYCDuet™-1 is designed for the coexpression of two target genes. The vector encodes two multiple cloning sites (MCS) each of which is receded by a T7 promoter/lac operator and ribosome binding site (rbs). The vector also carries the P15A replicon, lacI gene and chloramphenicol resistance gene. This vector can be used in tandem with pETDuet™-1 in the appropriate host strain for the coexpression of up to 4 target genes. Genes inserted into MCS-1 can be sequenced using the ACYCDuetUP1 Primer and DuetDOWN1 Primer. Genes inserted into MCS-2 can be sequenced using the DuetUP2 Primer and T7 Terminator Primer.
pCDFDuet™-1 is designed for the coexpression of two target genes. The vector encodes two multiple cloning sites (MCS) each of which is preceded by a T7 promoter, lac operator, and ribosome binding site (rbs). The vector also carries the pCloDF13 replicon, lacI gene and streptomycin/spectinomycin resistance marker. This vector can be transformed into the same cell with pETDuet™-1, pACYCDuet™-1, and/or pRSFDuet™-1 for the coexpression of up to eight target genes. ORFs inserted into MCS-1 can be sequenced using the pETUpstream Primer and DuetDOWN1 Primer. ORFs inserted into MCS-2 can be sequenced using the DuetUP2 Primer and T7 Terminator Primer. pRSFDuet™-1 is designed for the coexpression of two target proteins. The vector encodes two multiple cloning sites (MCS) each of which is preceded by a T7 promoter, lac operator, and ribosome binding site (rbs). The vector also carries the pRSF1030 replicon (also known as NTP1), lacI gene, and kanamycin resistance marker. This vector can be transformed into the same cell with pETDuet-1, pACYCDuet™-1, and/or pCDFDuet™-1 for the coexpression of up to eight target proteins. ORFs inserted into MCS-1 can be sequenced using the pETUpstream Primer and DuetDOWN1 Primer. ORFs inserted into MCS-2 can be sequenced using the DuetUP2 Primer and T7 Terminator Primer.


Table 1. Plasmid replicons in Novagen's E. coli expression systems
Plasmid(s) Replicon (source) Copy Number
pET (all)
pETDuet™-1
ColE1
(pBR322)
~40
pACYCDuet™-1
pLysS
pLysE
pLacI
pRARE
P15A
(pACYC184)
10–12
pRSFDuet™-1 RSF1030 > 100
pCDFDuet™-1 CloDF13 20–40
pETBlue™ (all)
pTriEx™ (all)
ColE1
(pUC)
> 500
pETcoco™ (all) Mini-F/RK2 (1)
(pBeloBAC11, RK2)
1, amplifiable to ~40
1. Wild, J., Hradecna, Z. and Szybalski, W. (2002) Genome Res. 12, 1434–1444.
Table 2. Vector and host strain compatibilities for coexpression from up to four plasmids
Compatible Vector Combinations Target Proteins
(number)
Compatible Host Strain Group
Vector 1 Vector 2 Vector 3 Vector 4
pETDuet™-1 (AapR) pACYCDuet-1 (CamR) pRSFDuet-1 (KanR) pCDFDuet-1 (SmR) 8 A
pET (AmpR) pACYCDuet-1 (CamR) pRSFDuet-1 (KanR) pCDFDuet-1 (SmR) 7 A
pETDuet-1 (AmpR) pACYCDuet-1 (CamR) pRSFDuet-1 (KanR) none 6 A
pETDuet-1 (AmpR) pRSFDuet-1 (KanR) pCDFDuet-1 (SmR) none 6 B
pET (AmpR) pRSFDuet-1 (KanR) pCDFDuet-1 (SmR) none 5 B
pETDuet-1 (AmpR) pRSFDuet-1 (KanR) none none 4 B
pRSFDuet-1 (KanR) pCDFDuet-1 (SmR) none none 4 B
pETDuet-1 (AmpR) pCDFDuet-1 (SmR) none none 4 C
Resistance markers: AmpR: ampicillin/carbenicillin, KanR: kanamycin, CamR: chloramphenicol, SmR: streptomycin/spectinomycin



Host Strain Groups
Group A Group B Group C
B834(DE3)

BL21(DE3)

BLR(DE3)

HMS174(DE3)

Novablue(DE3)

Tuner™(DE3)
B834(DE3)
B834(DE3)pLysS
BL21(DE3)
BL21(DE3)pLysS
BLR(DE3)
BLR(DE3)pLysS
HMS174(DE3)
HMS174(DE3)pLysS
Novablue(DE3)
Novablue(DE3)pLysS
Tuner(DE3)
Tuner(DE3)pLysS
Rosetta™(DE3)
Rosetta(DE3)pLysS
RosettaBlue™(DE3)
RosettaBlue(DE3)pLys
B834(DE3)
B834(DE3)pLysS
BL21(DE3)
BL21(DE3)pLysS
BLR(DE3)
BLR(DE3)pLysS
HMS174(DE3)
HMS174(DE3)pLysS
Novablue(DE3)
Novablue(DE3)pLysS
Tuner(DE3)
Tuner(DE3)pLysS
Rosetta(DE3)
Rosetta(DE3)pLysS
RosettaBlue(DE3)
RosettaBlue(DE3)pLysS
Origami™(DE3)*
Origami(DE3)pLysS*
Origami B(DE3)
Origami B(DE3)pLysS
Rosetta-gami(DE3)*
Rosetta-gami(DE3)pLysS*
Rosetta-gami B(DE3)
Rosetta-gami B(DE3)pLysS
*These strains carry the rpsL mutation that confers resistance to streptomycin; therefore, spectinomycin must be used for selection of pCDFDuet recombinants.